Vitebsk Botanical Garden description and photos - Belarus: Vitebsk. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects. Photo and descriptionThe Botanical Garden of Vitebsk State University was founded in the 18th century. In 1797 Ivan Ivanovich Verebyev founded a very small botanical garden on a plot of land belonging to him on the right bank of the Vitba. Its area was only 6 acres. Later S.O. became the heir to the unique botanical garden. Slenec, who built a Catholic oratorium here in 1858. The official date for the founding of the botanical garden is considered to be 1919, when the outstanding botanist and agronomist G.M. Sadovsky restored the remains of the former botanical garden. The garden was created as a teaching aid for students and schoolchildren, where they could visually study botany. Under this plausible pretext, the botanical garden was not only not restored, its area in 1925 was increased to 3 hectares. Botanical collections were regularly replenished, work was carried out to study, systematize and introduce plants. In 1926, the northernmost white mulberry plantation was laid in the Vitebsk Botanical Garden. Yunnats of Vitebsk took part in the All-Union Agricultural Exhibition in 1938-41. During the Great Patriotic War, the Vitebsk Botanical Garden was badly damaged. Fighting took place on its territory, it was all in craters from explosions and dug by trenches. Working in the botanical garden since 1919, L.D. Nikolsky had to not only restore the collection, but also put the territory in order. At the moment, the territory of the botanical garden occupies about 4 hectares. About 1.5 thousand species of plants from different countries of the world grow on it. There is a plot of closed ground test nursery. Scientists work here who study rare plants in their places of growth, develop measures for the protection and restoration of the flora of their native land. For residents of Vitebsk, the botanical garden is a favorite place for walking and recreation. We also recommend reading Nativity of the Theotokos monastery description and photos - Belarus: Grodno Topic: Vitebsk Botanical Garden description and photos - Belarus: Vitebsk. |