Bregenz. Recreation and entertainment
Rating: 7,8/10 (1301 votes)  HistoryIt is known that the settlement on the site of modern Bregenz appeared in prehistoric times. In the V century. BC e. here lived the Celts, whose settlement was conquered by the Romans. At the beginning of our era, the Alemans settled here. Their Christianization began in the 7th century. Since 917, members of the ruling Udalrichinger dynasty settled in Bregenz. In the XII century, power passed to another dynasty – Monforov. Already in 1200 Bregenz received city status. Since 1523 Bregenz was part of the Habsburg state, who bought the city from the Montfort. In 1805-1814. the city belonged to Bavaria, then again to Austria. In 1850 a port was built in Bregenz. After the First World War, Bregenz wanted to become part of Switzerland, with which the locals had stronger ties than with Austria, which is beyond the mountains. However, the victorious powers of the war decided to leave Bregenz in Austria. During World War II, Bregenz suffered from bombing: many old buildings were destroyed and damaged.  Martinsturm Tower TourismBregenz is a popular resort that welcomes guests almost all year round ... In winter there are several ski slopes on the slopes of the mountains. In summer, guests of the city are greeted by lush beautiful nature and various excursion routes around the city and suburbs. The most interesting and popular place for hiking – the so-called Upper Town, the oldest part of the city, where many architectural monuments and other attractions have been preserved. In addition, one of the most important entertainment offered to tourists is the ascent to the Pfander mountain, 1064 meters high. The ascent is quite simple and does not require any special preparation; specially paved paths lead from the foot to the top. At the top, to which, in addition to paths, a lift can take, there are several observation platforms, from which a breathtaking view of the city and its surroundings opens. There is also a zoo-safari for children at the top of the mountain. The city is divided into two parts – Upper and Lower Bregenz. The main attractions, old buildings are located in Upper Bregenz. The symbol of this part of the city is the Church of St. Martin, and the entrance to it is marked by the ancient gates of Unters Tor. In Upper Bregenz, you can visit the Douring Palace, the Old Town Hall, the Vorarlberg State Museum. The lower part of the city – more modern, business-like. Here you can visit the House of Arts Bregenz, the Church of the Sacred Heart, the House of Festivals and Congresses. There is an additional incentive to visit Bregenz in the summer – it is at this time of year that the city hosts the world's largest opera festival. Every year a huge floating stage is built for it, on which performances of various musical genres take place. In spring, the dance festival Bregenz Spring is held, which is also world famous. AttractionsOld Town Hall – a unique architectural monument, the town hall was erected in 1662. Today the building is residential. In this monumental building, meetings of the city municipal authorities took place. Martinsturm Tower – imposing baroque rectangular tower. The tower, erected in the XIV century, rises in the upper part of the city and is its symbol. It features muted facade tones and classic Venetian windows. Decorated with a wooden dome, which houses the Military Museum with a rich collection of ancient weapons, military uniforms, historical documents. There is also an observation deck with an amazing view of Bregenz. On the ground floor of the tower, there is the Chapel of St. Martin, where religious artifacts and ancient frescoes have been preserved. Bregenz Regional Museum. The museum's expositions tell about the history of the city from ancient times to the present day. The museum was founded in 1857 and immediately became a storage center for archaeological, natural, historical, ethnographic and folklore items collected in the area. The museum's collections acquaint visitors with the history of everyday life and dwelling, crafts and painting of different times. There are unique archaeological finds, such as ceramics from the Bronze Age, finds from the Roman period, harpoons and other tools from the Stone Age. Festival House – a huge modern complex where a variety of cultural events, business meetings, conferences and meetings are held. The House of Festivals is the most famous building in the Lower Bregenz on the shores of Lake Constance. It was first opened in 1980, but has been expanded and rebuilt twice. The house of festivals has received a modern look in recent years. Church of St. Gallus – a parish church built in the 14th century on the site of an old chapel built in 1097. The church was rebuilt over the centuries, its original appearance is difficult to recognize, its modern baroque appearance was given in 1738. Bregenz Opera Festival – the world's largest unique opera festival, held throughout the month, from July to August. Within the framework of the festival, various musical genres are performed on a huge floating stage on the waters of Lake Constance.  House of Festivals Unters-Torso Gate – a kind of border between the Old and New Towns. Built in the XIII century. The gates were part of the city's defensive structures. And today they are a powerful and majestic building. Church of the Sacred Heart – church, built in the neo-Gothic style, in 1905. Pfander Peak – the mountain located in the vicinity of the city, height 1064 meters. A very popular pastime is climbing the mountain, either on foot or by car or bus. The road to the top passes through picturesque places and the participants of the excursion have the opportunity to appreciate the beauty and diversity of the local flora and fauna. From the top of Pfander, a picturesque view opens not only of the city and its surroundings, but also of Germany and Switzerland. In addition, there is a zoo safari. Lake Constance embankment – great place for walking within the city. There are several restaurants on the embankment, and trips along the lake are also organized. The road to the top passes through picturesque places and the participants of the excursion have the opportunity to appreciate the beauty and diversity of the local flora and fauna. From the top of Pfander, a picturesque view opens not only of the city and its surroundings, but also of Germany and Switzerland. In addition, there is a zoo safari. We also recommend reading Istria. Recreation and entertainment Topic: Bregenz. Recreation and entertainment. |
