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Lake Stymphalia description and photos - Greece: Corinth. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The name in English is Lake Stymphalia. Photo and descriptionLake Stymphalia lies in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese (prefecture of Corinthia) on a mountain plateau between Mount Kilini and Oligirtos at an altitude of 600 m above sea level. The lake is located about 42 km from the city of Corinth and is considered the largest lake in the Peloponnese. The lake and its surroundings are mentioned in Greek mythology. According to legend, it was here that the legendary Hercules performed his third feat and destroyed the Stymphalian birds. The lake got its name in honor of the character of ancient Greek mythology Stymphalus, the son of Elat. Since ancient times, the lake and its karst springs have played an important role in the water supply of the region and irrigation of the surrounding valley, ideal for agricultural land. During the reign of the Roman emperor Hadrian, an aqueduct was built here, through which water from the lake was supplied to Corinth. Today, Stymphalia is a swampy lake and a significant part of its surface is covered with reeds. In the summer months, the lake dries up almost completely. In winter, when the lake is filled with water as much as possible, its area reaches 3.5 square kilometers, and the maximum depth is 10 m. The lake and its surroundings are famous for their rich flora and fauna. Stymphalia is of particular interest for birdwatchers, as it is home to many different species of birds, including quite rare ones. The nearby Ecological Museum of Stymphalia, which will acquaint you with the history and inhabitants of the lake and its surroundings. We also recommend reading Bergen Cathedral (Bergen Domkirke) description and photos - Norway: Bergen Topic: Lake Stymphalia description and photos - Greece: Corinth. |