Church of John the Baptist description and photo - Ukraine: Lviv (Topic)

Church of St. John the Baptist description and photo - Ukraine: Lviv. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects.

Photo and description

According to one version, the Church of St. John the Baptist was built in 50 or 70 in the 13th century by Prince Lev Danilovich for his wife Constance, daughter of King Bela IV of Hungary. Archival data assert that the temple did not appear earlier than the middle of the 14th century. Researchers have identified the Gothic cross masonry under the plaster layers, which is characteristic of that period. For some time the church was owned by the order of Dominican monks, and later by the Uniate Armenians.

Initially, the temple was one-nave, with a faceted apse. Numerous reconstructions have changed the architecture of the building. In 17-18 centuries, side chapels were added to it, giving the building a cruciform shape. After the fire in 1800, the temple was empty for thirty-six years. A new restoration of the premises was carried out in 1887, and the architect Yu. Zakharevich gave the church a neo-Romanesque style. The adjoining territory of the temple is surrounded by a brick fence with a three-arch bell tower.

The reconstruction of the building was carried out in the late 80s of the 20th century thanks to the Lviv branch of the Ukrzapadproektrestavratsiya Institute. In the course of research, restorers have recreated the original appearance of the stone temple. Many Gothic elements were discovered, which served as the basis for some authors to assert about the Gothic nature of the building.

Today, the temple houses the Lviv Museum of Ancient Monuments, the most valuable exhibit of which is the icon "Lviv Mother of God", dated to the middle of the 14th century. Also on display is a plastic panorama of the 18th century city.

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Topic: Church of John the Baptist description and photo - Ukraine: Lviv.