Solar Observatory (Sonnenobservatorium) description and photos - Austria: Treffen (Topic)

Solar Observatory (Sonnenobservatorium) description and photos - Austria: Treffen. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The name in English is Sonnenobservatorium.

Photo and description

On the southern border of Austria, near the town of Villach, in the mountains above Treffen, there is an astronomical solar observatory called Kanzelhoch. She collaborates with the Institute of Geophysics, Astrophysics and Meteorology, based at the University of Graz. The task of the staff of the observatory is to monitor our luminary and study it. The Solar Observatory website regularly publishes images of the Sun, created with the help of powerful equipment. The observatory has several telescopes with which it is possible to daily monitor solar activity.

The Kantselhokh Observatory was one of four observatories built in the Carinthian mountains in 1941-1943 by order of the German Luftwaffe command. They were needed to study solar flares and their effects on radio communications. At the beginning of the 20th century, wireless technology for transmitting data over a distance was widely developed. During the Second World War, radio communications were actively used for military purposes. Shortwave radio with a frequency range of 3 to 30 MHz was of particular importance. Antennas and equipment for short-wave communications made it possible to transmit signals over long distances and communicate with the whole world. In the early 1930s, scientists Hans Megel in Germany and John H. Dellinger in the United States came to the same conclusion: solar flares interrupt shortwave communications. Therefore, the German military recruited specialists to study the sun and predict activity on it in order to gain an advantage in transmitting data over a distance.

The Kanzelhokh Solar Observatory can be reached by cable car.

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Topic: Solar Observatory (Sonnenobservatorium) description and photos - Austria: Treffen.