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Quedlinburg Abbey – the seat of secular canons in Quedlinburg, founded in 936 at the initiative of the widow of Heinrich the Fowler of St. Matilda, as a monument in his honor. For many centuries, the abbey enjoyed great prestige and influence. The abbey was founded by Otto the Great in 936 on the castle hill of Quedlinburg. Heinrich the Birdman, and later St. Matilda, were buried here. Before its dissolution in 1802, the abbey was called the Free Secular Imperial Abbey at Quedlinburg; and included the private church of the imperial family. The abbey has always received rich donations thanks to its connection with the imperial family. The abbeses were distinguished by privileges: they submitted directly to the pope, but not to the head of their diocese. During the Reformation, the abbey became Protestant, after Germanic mediatization in 1803 it was annexed to Prussia. On the territory of the Quedlinburg Abbey there is the Church of St. Servatius, which is a significant Romanesque building in this area. The church was founded in 997 and construction was completed by 1021. Five decades later, a fire broke out, as a result of which the building was significantly damaged. Restoration and re-consecration took place in 1129. The abbey is called the place where the Quedlinburg Annals are kept. Here, from 1008 to 1030, reliable information was collected, important for studying the history of the Holy Roman Empire of that time. We also recommend reading St Elisabeth Church (Wiesbaden) in Germany Topic: Quedlinburg Abbey in Germany. |