Nature reserve ”Lake Melkovodnoe” description and photo - Russia - Leningrad region: Vyborgsky district (Topic)

Nature reserve "Lake Melkovodnoe" description and photo - Russia - Leningrad region: Vyborgsky district. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects.

Photo and description

In the Vyborg district, not far from the villages of Ozerskoye and Balakhanovo, there is the State Nature Reserve "Lake Melkovodnoye", which occupies an area of about 4000 hectares, of which more than 1000 hectares are occupied by water resources.

The reserve was founded in 1976. It is a subject of regional significance. To get to the reserve by rail, you need to get from the Losevo station by car through the villages of Novaya Derevnya and Romashki to the left bank of the river. Vuoksa. The reserve is located nearby.

The main goal of the reserve is to preserve the places of annual nesting of waterfowl in their original form.

The reserve is located in the south of the Baltic crystalline shield and includes lakes Lugovoye and Melkovodnoye with the adjacent water areas. Both lakes and their tributaries are connected and belong to the Vuoksa system. The lakes are shallow, on their territory there are small islands and ludas, the base of which are huge boulders. The surface of the lakes has rafters from wild cinquefoil. Manna, horsetail, water lilies, reeds, egg capsules, cattail, and telorez grow here. The coastal flora consists mainly of small-leaved forest and pine groves in the hills. Juniper, bird cherry, honeysuckle, and mountain ash grow in the undergrowth. In the lowlands, there are birch and alder groves. There are depleted meadows on the territory, where you can often find forest kupyr.

Since the lakeside and lake areas are rich in food, flocks of waterfowl are located here during spring and autumn migrations. Here, on the nesting site, you can find whooper swans and small swans, almost any species of river ducks, crested ducks and sea ducks, flocks of gogols, red-headed divers, coots, reeds, numerous clusters of near-water passerines, waders. Annual populations of river ducks, coots, gogols, and crested ducks are especially numerous in the reserve. It is not uncommon to see colonies of gull species of birds on the lakes, among which there are gray and black-headed gulls, black and river terns. Frequent "guests" of lakes and lakeside areas are water shepherds, ratchet, corncrake, herbalist, moorhen, and handguards. Shallow and Lugovoye lakes are a favorite hunting ground for osprey, whose nests are located in the forests near the lakes.

Muskrat, American mink, The river beaver and the water vole are common inhabitants of the area. On the shores of the lakes, you can meet elk and wild boar families.

Specially protected objects in the reserve include bird colonies at nesting sites, feeding grounds for birds during seasonal migrations, bream, pike perch, burbot, roach spawning grounds. The state protected plants listed in the Red Book, rare plants and representatives of the fauna, such as osprey living here, small egg-pod, corncrake, hand-warp, water shepherd, chaser, big bittern, gray crane, all types of birds of prey, owls, swans (mute, small), white-fronted goose and gray goose, black goose, barnacle goose, red-eyed and white-eyed duck, large and medium curlew, great snipe.

On the territory of the Lake Melkovodnoye nature reserve, it is strictly forbidden to use vehicles outside of the road and near lakes, grazing livestock from nearby peasants and farms, the use of motor boats, visiting lake islands, reed thickets, rafting, starting from April 1 to July 15, any types of game hunting, the use of snares or traps, baits with poison, making fires, launching fires, using pesticides or toxic chemicals for any purpose, cutting grass (until July 6), fishing outside the designated areas, which are located in the south of the Shallow Lake ... Under the ban - tourist parking, settling on the islands and on the shores of the lakes of bivouacs. In addition, it is prohibited to enter the territory of the reserve with dogs of any breed (from April 1 to July 15).

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Topic: Nature reserve ”Lake Melkovodnoe” description and photo - Russia - Leningrad region: Vyborgsky district.