Red Fort description and photos - India: Delhi (Topic)

Red Fort description and photos - India: Delhi. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. Title in English - Red Fort.

Photo and description

The Red Fort, or as it is also called Lal Qila, was built during the reign of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. By his order, in 1639, the construction of a fortress began in the new capital of the state, moved to Shahjahanabad (Old Delhi) from Agra. It was completed in 1648, and initially the citadel was named "Qila-i-Mubarak", which means "blessed fortress", but as new buildings appeared in the fort, a new name appeared.

Lal Qila is a large complex of buildings, which housed the family of the ruler and about three thousand courtiers and nobles. Built of red sandstone, this architectural monument has a characteristic bright brick-red color, which gave the new name to the fortress. It was built in the Muslim style, has the shape of an irregular octagon, and the height of its walls ranges from 16 to 33 meters. The interior decoration of the fortress buildings fully corresponded to the imperial status of its inhabitants. The carved columns of incredible beauty, the walls of the halls decorated with elegant ornaments and mosaics of marble slabs, neat domes and openwork forged lattices made the Red Fort a unique monument of Mughal architecture.

As already mentioned, the Red Fort is a system of several parts , the most significant of which were the Divan-i-Aam courtyard and the Divan-i-Khas hall, where the emperor received visitors, the personal apartments of the ruler Nahr-i-Behisht, women's quarters (Zenans Mumtaz Mahal and Rang Mahal), the luxurious Hayat Bakkhsh Bagh garden and the famous Moti Pearl Mosque,

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Topic: Red Fort description and photos - India: Delhi.