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Montserrat Monastery (Monestir de Montserrat) description and photos - Spain (Topic)

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Montserrat Monastery (Monestir de Montserrat) description and photos - Spain

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Montserrat Monastery (Monestir de Montserrat) description and photos - Spain

Montserrat Monastery (Monestir de Montserrat) description and photos - Spain. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The title in English is Monestir de Montserrat.

Photo and description

The Benedictine monastery was founded on a narrow mountain terrace at an altitude of 725 meters in the 9th century. Under Abbot Oliva in the 11th century, the monastery was significantly expanded. In 1811, during the war with Napoleon, the monastery was badly destroyed, but in 1844 it was revived and is still a functioning monastery.

Montserrat Monastery is the main shrine of Catalonia, a place of pilgrimage for Christians from many countries of the world. It contains the image of the patroness of Catalonia - La Moreneta, a wooden statue of the Virgin Mary with the Child. According to legend, the statue was sculpted by the apostle Luke, and the apostle Peter brought it to Spain in 50. Scientists date the statue to the 12th century.

The facade of the monastery's cathedral overlooks Piazza Santa Maria. The walls of the temple have been preserved from the 16th century, and the neo-Renaissance facade, decorated with sculptures, was erected in 1900. The magnificent interior of the temple was painted by Catalan artists. The altar is decorated with bright enamel. A sacred statue of the Virgin Mary is kept in a glass chapel behind the altar. Every day at 1 pm, a boys' choir sings in the temple, which is considered the oldest in Europe.
Piazza Santa Maria is flanked by Gothic galleries, where the monastery's museum is located - a collection of works of art, including paintings by El Greco, Picasso and Dali.

The funicular connects the monastery with the caves, hermitages and chapels located in the vicinity of the monastery.

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Author: Kelly Costine