Salamis (Salamis) description and photos - North Cyprus: Famagusta (Topic)

Salamis (Salamis) description and photos - North Cyprus: Famagusta. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The name in English is Salamis.

Photo and description

Once a large city, the center of the economic, political and cultural life of Cyprus, Salamis (Salamis) was located not far from modern Famagusta. This ancient settlement played a really huge role in the development of the entire island.

Scientists are inclined to think that the history of the city began during the Trojan War, when a settlement of the Achaeans was founded on the coast of Famagusta. Over time, they advanced inland, capturing the Cypriot capital of Alasia. The locals had to look for another place to live. It was then that they founded their new city on the seashore, which later became known as Salamis.

According to another version, the city was founded by one of the participants in the Trojan War, Tevkrom, who was accused of the death of his brother Ajax. Because of this, he was cursed and exiled from his native island of Salamis. Tevkr settled in Cyprus and built a city there, naming it after his native country.

The first mentions of Salamis appear in the 7th century BC. For the entire period of its existence, the city was under the rule of different peoples: Egyptians, Persians, Romans. This settlement has always been a strategically important point - whoever managed to capture it could almost easily capture the entire island.

During the reign of Emperor Constantine, Salamis was rebuilt after a terrible earthquake, which not only destroyed the city itself , but also led to the death of most of its inhabitants. The new settlement also received the name Constance. However, Constance did not last very long. Constant pirate raids have led to that the city was almost completely destroyed, and people chose to move to Famagusta.

Now, only ruins remain on the site of Salamis. But even they look large and majestic. So, there you can see the remains of an amphitheater, stadium, market square and even public restrooms. In addition, beautiful mosaics have survived to this day, which adorned many buildings in the city.

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Topic: Salamis (Salamis) description and photos - North Cyprus: Famagusta.