Rating: 8,3/10 (1768 votes) Castello di Arechi description and photos - Italy: Salerno. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The title in English is Castello di Arechi. Photo and descriptionCastello di Arechi is strategically located on the top of Monte Bonadi, 300 meters above sea level in the resort town of Salerno. The castle's terraces offer a wonderful view of the city below and the entire Gulf of Salerno. Recently, the entire massive building of Castello di Areca was renovated and today it houses a history museum with a collection of medieval weapons, antique ceramics, coins and glass artifacts found here. It also hosts conferences, exhibitions and other cultural events. The congress hall of the castle, equipped with the latest technology, can accommodate up to a hundred people. The castle got its name in honor of the Lombard ruler Areca II, who in the 8th century built an extensive defensive system along the coast of the bay. The castle was part of it - it was erected on the site of the ancient walls of the pre-existing fortifications, dating from the Roman and Byzantine periods. Castello di Arechi was never conquered during the battles, but the last Lombard ruler of Salerno Giuzulf II surrendered it to the Normans in the 11th century after a long siege. The Normans, and after them the representatives of the Anjou and Aragonese dynasties, repeatedly rebuilt the castle. And after the defensive systems were changed with the advent of firearms, the castle lost its significance and began to decline. In the middle of the 20th century, as a result of the infamous flood in Salerno in 1954, Castello di Arechi was seriously damaged. In the same years, the first restoration of the building was carried out. Today, the castle is a central building surrounded by several towers, which are interconnected by high walls. Near the castle you can see the Torre Bastilla, an observation tower, supposedly built in the 12th century. It is from this tower that the best view of Castello di Areca and the Amalfi coast opens. We also recommend reading Loose farm of the Pechora-Ilychsky nature reserve description and photos - Russia - North-West: Komi Republic Topic: Castle of Castello di Arechi description and photos - Italy: Salerno. |