St. Catherine's Monastery on Mount Sinai (St. Catherine's Monastery) description and photos - Egypt: Sharm el-Sheikh. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The name in English is St. Catherine's Monastery. Photo and descriptionThe Monastery of St. Catherine on Mount Sinai is a Greek Orthodox monastery. It is known as the oldest monastery in the world, which operates to this day. The monastery is inhabited by Greek monks and novices. It was founded in 527 in the place where, as legend says, the Lord appeared to Moses in a burning bush of an unburnt bush. In the 9th century, the relics of St. Catherine were found here, in whose honor the monastery was consecrated. Near the entrance to the monastery in the 19th century, a bell tower was built with the money of Russian donors, nine bells were cast by Russian craftsmen. In the annex to the main church of the monastery there is an exhibition displaying old icons and books. These exhibits are just a small part of the treasures that belong to the monastery. The central hall is separated by six pillars, where saints are depicted. The marble floor dates back to the 18th century, and the gilded iconostasis of the church dates from the 17th century. The relics of St. Catherine are on the altar in a tomb covered with a white veil. The most sacred place in the temple is the chapel located behind the altar, and you must take off your shoes when entering it. The altar of the chapel is supported by marble columns, and below are the roots of the legendary biblical bush - the burning bush. For the bush itself, there is a high pedestal outside the chapel walls. The monastery houses a large library with more than three thousand ancient manuscripts. The monastery garden includes a cemetery where six tombs are located, and the chapel of St. Timothy, which contains the remains of monks who have lived in the monastery for several centuries. Thousands of tourists from all over the world visit the monastery of St. Catherine every year. We also recommend reading Prasonisi description and photos - Greece: Rhodes Topic: St. Catherine's Monastery description and photos - Egypt: Sharm el-Sheikh. |