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Lazarus the Righteous Church description and photos - Russia - Caucasus: Pyatigorsk. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects. Photo and descriptionThe Church of Lazarus the Righteous in the city of Pyatigorsk is one of the most beautiful monuments of church architecture of the early 20th century. The construction of the first cemetery church in the city began in the late 40s. 19 Art. The design of the temple was made by the famous Italian architects, the Bernardarzzi brothers - Giuseppe Marco and Giovanni Battista. The brothers chose a place for the construction of the church back in 1826 outside the city, near the cemetery. In 1828, Archimandrite Tobias performed a prayer service dedicated to the foundation of the church. The first stone was laid by General Georgy Emmanuel, who at that time was the commander of the Caucasian line. In connection with the death of one of the Bernardarzzi and a lack of funds, the construction of the church was suspended and was resumed only in 1849. under the leadership of Pyatigorsk city engineer-architect Upton S. I. The construction of the temple was completed in 1856, after which the church was consecrated by Bishop Jeremiah. The temple was shaped like a cube. A wide staircase led to it. The majestic entrance portico was decorated with columns of the Corinthian style. By 1884, the church of Lazarus the Righteous was dismantled due to its emergency condition, as the structure cracked, which formed throughout the temple. After some time, the question of building a new cemetery temple was raised. The site for the construction of the church was chosen at the entrance to the cemetery. The author of the project was the architect from Pyatigorsk, Graff V.V. In 1895, the foundation of the temple was laid, for the laying of which they used white Mashuk stone from the old church. The construction of the cemetery church was completed in 1902. The solemn consecration took place in October 1903 The Church of Lazarus the Righteous in its architecture is an example of Old Russian classicism. The temple is shaped like a cross. The north and south sides of the cross are much shorter than the altar and west. The dome stands on a high octahedral drum, which rests on four massive stone pillars that divide the church into five parts: four lateral and a central one. The main entrance to the church is decorated with huge semi-columns. We also recommend reading Sapporo Clock Tower description and photos - Japan: Sapporo Topic: Church of Lazarus the Righteous description and photo - Russia - Caucasus: Pyatigorsk. |