Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque description and photos - Mexico: Palenque (Topic)

Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque description and photos - Mexico: Palenque. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The name in English is Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque.

Photo and description

Palenque is the capital of the ancient Mayan state called the Baakul kingdom. Now this territory is the eastern part of the modern state of Chiapas. These ruins were discovered in the 17th century and since then constantly reveal new secrets to researchers.

Palenque was abandoned in the 9th century, presumably from invasions and destructive wars with the tribes of the Gulf of Mexico. The city ruins, located in tropical thickets, are only the central part of the large ancient city that used to be here.

Today, the remains of a palace can be found in the park. On its preserved ruins, as well as on the walls of the watchtower, the astronomical observatory, the temples of the Sun and the Cross, The temple of inscriptions and other buildings can be found skilfully created and well-preserved to this day drawings.

The ancient Mayans, creating terraces here, used new construction techniques and thereby modified the natural relief of the Chiapas foothills. Thanks to the high level of construction technology, they were able to erect a palace with a four-story tower and created a convenient infrastructure of underground premises in it. Under the Temple of the Inscriptions in the 20th century, archaeologists found a large room with a sarcophagus, where the remains of the ruler of Palenque were preserved. All the treasures found were sent to the Anthropological Museum of Mexico City for storage, and a copy of the carved slab was installed under the temple.

Scientists call the Palenque temples truly unique buildings, they are located at the very top of the pyramid. Each of these temples was created for ritual purposes.

We also recommend reading Muerzzuschlag description and photos - Austria: Styria

Topic: Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque description and photos - Mexico: Palenque.