Old Orhei description and photos - Moldova: Orhei (Topic)

Old Orhei description and photos - Moldova: Orhei. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects.

Photo and description

Old Orhei in the city of the same name in the Republic of Moldova is a museum-reserve located on Cape Pestere, in a picturesque rocky gorge, 60 km north-east of Chisinau. The open-air museum-reserve has another name "Moldavian Troy".

In Old Orhei, archaeologists have discovered traces of several civilizations. It was here that the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress (VI-I centuries BC), the settlement of the Golden Horde Shehr-al-Jedid (end of the XIV century), Orthodox monasteries (starting from the XIV century), and also a Moldavian town were located Orhei (XV-XVII centuries).

The local territories have been inhabited since ancient times. At the beginning of the XIV Art. this territory was conquered by the Golden Horde, after which a city was founded on this place, which received the name Shehr al-Jedid. At that time, Sherh-Al-Jedid was an important staging post for the troops during the campaigns of conquest. In the second half of the 60s. XIV Art. the city was destroyed. In the 20s. XV Art. here the Moldavian settlement Orhei appeared. In the XV century. the famous ruler of the Moldavian principality Stefan cel Mare ordered to build a stone fortress Orhei on this place. In the middle of the XVI century. local residents moved to a new place - 18 km north of the previous one. After a while, they founded a city here called Orhei.

Old Orhei is the only urban-type architectural monument in Moldova. Archaeological excavations here began in 1947 and continue to this day.

The Museum-Reserve is a system of natural landscapes and historical monuments. The complex includes several steep rocks, the central of which is the Pestere rock. Together with one more rock - Butuceni, they form a harmonious natural complex.

The oldest fortified structure of Old Orhei is the Geta fortress, located on the Butuchenskaya rock. Another structure that is of great interest among tourists is the Medieval Fortress, built after the conquest of this area by the Golden Horde. Among other sights of Old Orhei, it is also worth noting, located on the opposite bank of the Reut river, a long and narrow section of the bank with the ruins of several more ancient structures - a rock monastery of the 15th century, the building of the Assumption Church of the 19th century, and fragments of the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress. p> they form a harmonious natural complex.

The oldest fortified structure of Old Orhei is the Geta fortress, located on the Butuchenskaya rock. Another structure that is of great interest among tourists is the Medieval Fortress, built after the conquest of this area by the Golden Horde. Among other sights of Old Orhei, it is also worth noting, located on the opposite bank of the Reut river, a long and narrow section of the bank with the ruins of several more ancient structures - a rock monastery of the 15th century, the building of the Assumption Church of the 19th century, and fragments of the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress. p> they form a harmonious natural complex.

The oldest fortified structure of Old Orhei is the Geta fortress, located on the Butuchenskaya rock. Another structure that is of great interest among tourists is the Medieval Fortress, built after the conquest of this area by the Golden Horde. Among other sights of Old Orhei, it is also worth noting, located on the opposite bank of the Reut river, a long and narrow section of the bank with the ruins of several more ancient structures - a rock monastery of the 15th century, the building of the Assumption Church of the 19th century, and fragments of the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress. p> which is of great interest among tourists is the Medieval Fortress, built after the conquest of this area by the Golden Horde. Among other sights of Old Orhei, it is also worth noting, located on the opposite bank of the Reut river, a long and narrow section of the bank with the ruins of several more ancient structures - a rock monastery of the 15th century, the building of the Assumption Church of the 19th century, and fragments of the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress. p> which is of great interest among tourists is the Medieval Fortress, built after the conquest of this area by the Golden Horde. Among other sights of Old Orhei, it is also worth noting, located on the opposite bank of the Reut river, a long and narrow section of the bank with the ruins of several more ancient structures - a rock monastery of the 15th century, the building of the Assumption Church of the 19th century, and fragments of the Geto-Dacian defensive fortress. p>

We also recommend reading Saint William Grant Park description and photos - Jamaica: Kingston

Topic: Old Orhei description and photos - Moldova: Orhei.