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Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace description and photos - Russia - St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects. Photo and descriptionAs early as the beginning of the 18th century, plots on the banks of the Fontanka were transferred into the possession of noble nobles and were actively developed by them. At the end of the same century, one of the sites was acquired by the Beloselsky-Belozersky family. Since the 16th century, the owners of the palace belonged to the oldest Russian princely family, originating from Vladimir Monomakh, whose representatives have always held high government posts. A new classicist style house with the main facade overlooking Nevsky Prospect was immediately erected here. But after several decades, the mansion became inconvenient for its owners, its modest classical facade did not correspond to the high position they occupied in society. The design of the new palace of the Beloselsky-Belozersky was entrusted to the architect Andrei Ivanovich Stakenshneider. The construction of the palace was completed in 1848, and it became the last of the private palaces built on Nevsky Prospect. Contemporaries highly praised this building, calling it a `` magnificent palazzo '', `` perfection in its own way. '' The architectural prototype of the Beloselsky-Belozersky palace was the Stroganov Palace on Nevsky Prospekt, built by Rastrelli in the middle of the eighteenth century. They are even located on similar corner sites: one at the corner of the Fontanka, the other at the corner of the Moika. The palace facades are decorated in the magnificent Baroque style that reigned in Russian architecture in the middle of the eighteenth century, when the Stroganov Palace was being built ... Oval windows, semicircular pediments, elaborate platbands, figures of Atlanteans, numerous columns, elegant painting in three colors - all this makes the appearance of the house unforgettable. Interior decoration, thanks to the use of motives of Western European and Russian architecture of the first half of the eighteenth century, is also a successful stylization of Baroque and Rococo. At the end of the nineteenth century, the palace became the property of the son of Emperor Alexander II - the Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich. Since 1911, the palace belonged to Grand Duke Dmitry Pavlovich, one of the participants in the murder of Grigory Rasputin. After the revolution, the building was nationalized. Various public organizations were located here in different years, in particular the Kuibyshev RK CPSU. During the Great Patriotic War, the building was badly damaged by shelling and bombing and was restored after the war. We also recommend reading Penang Hill description and photos - Malaysia: Penang Island Topic: Beloselsky-Belozersky Palace description and photos - Russia - St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg. |