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Obidos Castle (Castelo de Obidos) description and photos - Portugal: Obidos. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The title in English is Castelo de Obidos. Photo and descriptionObidos Castle is considered a true gem among Portuguese medieval castles. The castle sits on a hill with stunning views of the surrounding area: vineyards, windmills, and terracotta roofs of local houses are visible. The name of the city of Obidos comes from the Latin word "oppidum", which means "fortress, fortress town", which explains why Obidos is considered a walled city. Obidos Castle, which we see today, was built in the 12th century. During the Roman era, baths and a forum were built on this site (a square that was the focus of political life in this Roman settlement). After the fall of the Roman Empire, the Visigoths came to power in the 5th century. It was they who built a fortress on the site of the Roman baths, around which a small settlement of Obidos was formed, which later became a city. In the 8th century, the castle passed into the hands of Muslims, and in the 13th century it was conquered by the Portuguese king Afonso. In 1210, King Afonso II presented the castle and village of Obidos to his wife, Urraca of Castile. The fortress was expanded, then a Manueline style castle was built on the territory, which has already been converted into a hotel in our time. For several centuries, the fortress was a favorite place for monarchs who loved to arrange festivities, celebrations, and even weddings. The castle is often called the queen's castle, as queens lived in it at different times. And in the 16th century, King Dinish presented the castle as a gift to his future wife, Queen Isabella of Aragon. The Lisbon earthquake in 1755 destroyed the palace on the castle grounds, and then the castle gradually fell into disrepair. Today, the castle attracts a huge number of tourists with its battlements, surprisingly preserved to this day. It will also be interesting to walk around the territory, look at the windows, arched passages with medieval bas-reliefs, walk along the fortress wall, observing the picturesque surroundings. We also recommend reading Church of St. Augustine (San Agustin) description and photos - Colombia: Bogota Topic: Castle of Obidos (Castelo de Obidos) description and photos - Portugal: Obidos. |