Archaeological site of El Fuerte de Samaipata description and photos - Bolivia: Santa Cruz (Topic)

Archaeological site of El Fuerte de Samaipata description and photos - Bolivia: Santa Cruz. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The title in English is Fuerte de Samaipata.

Photo and description

The archaeological site of El Fuerte de Samaipata, or El Fuerte for short, is a world famous landmark located in the Santa Cruz department. Samaipata occupies part of the eastern foothills of the Bolivian Andes, and tourists love to visit this interesting place. El Fuerte complex consists of 2 parts. The first is a hill on which the Indians carved numerous images. It is believed that this hill was the ritual center of the ancient city in the XIV-XVI centuries. The second part is a vast area to the south of the hill, where in the old days there was a residential area, an administrative and political center. Researchers came to the conclusion that this place was revered by the ancient Indians of the Chane tribe. The sacred hill was the soul and shelter for the tribes of the Arawak pre-Inca culture, and then for the Incas themselves. They were constantly attacked by the Guarani tribe, and, in the end, the raiders managed to capture the territory of the Santa Cruz Valley and destroy Samaipata. A huge, majestic hill now towers over the ruins of the city, and is a unique witness to the beliefs and traditions that were professed long before the arrival of the Spanish in the region. It is believed that there are no more analogues of El Fuerte in South America. In 1998, UNESCO inscribed the Archaeological Site of El Fuerte de Samaipata as a World Heritage of Humanity.

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Topic: Archaeological site of El Fuerte de Samaipata description and photos - Bolivia: Santa Cruz.