State Museum of Urban Sculpture description and photos - Russia - St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg (Topic)

State Museum of Urban Sculpture description and photos - Russia - St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photos and a map showing the nearest significant objects.

Photo and description

The State Museum of Urban Sculpture is located in St. Petersburg. It has existed since 1939 and is the only museum in Russia engaged in the research, protection and restoration of monuments in an open urban space.

The museum manages 1,500 plaques and more than 200 monuments. Museum objects include the Narva and Moscow Triumphal Gates, Rostral Columns, Horse Groups on the Anichkov Bridge, Sphinxes on the pier near the Academy of Arts, monuments to Peter I, Nicholas I, Catherine II, M.V. Lomonosov, A.S. Pushkin, A.V. Suvorov and many others. The main exposition of the museum is the tombs and necropolises of the Holy Trinity Alexander Nevsky Lavra.

The Annunciation burial vault, built in 1717-1724 by architects D. Trezzini and T. Schwertfeger, is the oldest stone church in St. Petersburg, an outstanding architectural monument of the Peter the Great Baroque. Here lies the body of A.V. Suvorov, there are the most valuable artistic and historical gravestones of the 18th-19th centuries. The exposition is represented by a unique collection of works by the talented sculptor of Russian classicism I.P. Martos: gravestones of E.I. Gagarina, E.S. Kurakina, N.I. Panin and others. The tomb is rightfully called the I Russian Pantheon: members of the royal family, famous statesmen of the 18th century are buried here.

The Lazarevskoye cemetery (now the Necropolis of the 18th century) is one of the first in St. Petersburg. In 1923 it became an open-air museum. There are more than 1000 tombstones from the 18th-early 20th century. XX centuries, among which there are monuments to contemporaries of Peter the Great, figures of national science, history and culture, representatives of the most famous noble families in Russian history: D.I. Fonvizin, M.V. Lomonosov, field marshals P.I. Shuvalov, B.P. Sheremetev, admirals N.S. Mordvinov, V. Ya. Chichagov, the widow of A.S. Pushkin - N.N. Lanskoy, grandfather of A.S. Pushkin - I.A. Hannibal and many others.

In the Necropolis of Masters of Arts (the former Tikhvin cemetery) there are about 200 tombstones for musicians, writers, artists of the 19th century, actors and theater figures of the 19th-20th centuries: M.P. Mussorgsky, M.I. Glinka, P.I. Tchaikovsky, I.A. Krylova, N.M. Karamzin, F.M. Dostoevsky, A.A. Ivanova, I.I. Shishkin, P.A. Fedotova, B.M. Kustodieva, A.I. Kuindzhi and others. Artistic tombstones of the 18th-20th centuries are the works of the greatest masters of Russian monumental art: M.I. Kozlovsky, I.P. Martos, V.A. Beklemisheva, F.G. Gordeeva, A.V. Shchuseva, A.N. Benois, M.K. Anikushin.

The Literatorskie Mostki necropolis museum at the Volkovskoye cemetery is also part of the memorial ensemble. Here V.G. Belinsky, A.N. Radishchev, N.S. Leskov, I.P. Turgenev, I.P. Pavlov, D.I. Mendeleev and many other prominent figures of Leningrad science and culture of the 20th century.

The museum funds have amazing collections of graphics and sculpture. For many years the museum has been organizing exhibitions dedicated to contemporary art.

In 2002, a new museum exhibition building was opened in Chernoretsky Lane, which immediately became a popular platform for interesting exhibition projects in the city. It organizes personal exhibitions of local sculptors and artists and thematic exhibitions from museum funds.

The museum is one of the city's leading institutions that are engaged in restoration activities. In the early 70s of the XX century, a stone restoration workshop was established in the museum. High-level professionals from St. Petersburg are involved in the restoration of plaster, metal, graphics, as well as in the most complex marble work.

In recent years, the Museum has carried out unique restoration projects for the equestrian groups of the Anichkov Bridge, Rostral Columns, Alexander Column, Monuments of the Field of Mars, Moscow Triumphal Gates, Sphinxes at the Academy of Arts.

We also recommend reading Church of Panagia Gorgoepikoos (Church of Panagia Gorgoepikoos) description and photos - Greece: Athens

Topic: State Museum of Urban Sculpture description and photos - Russia - St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg.