Basilica di San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro description and photos - Italy: Pavia (Topic)

Basilica di San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro description and photos - Italy: Pavia. Detailed information about the attraction. Description, photographs and a map showing the nearest significant objects. The title in English is Basilica di San Pietro in Ciel d 'Oro.

Photo and description

Basilica of San Pietro in Chiel d'Oro - Basilica of St. Peter in the Golden Sky - once the main church of the Lombard city of Pavia. It was built on the burial site of the Lombard kings and the great characters of ancient history - Aurelius Augustine and Boethius, and got its name from the magnificent mosaic in the apse, which is covered with gold leaf.

The current building of San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro was built in the 12th century in the Lombard Romanesque style. Before him, there was a church on this site, presumably from the 7th century, which was rebuilt in the 720s by order of King Liutprand, who was buried here. Liutprand also brought the relics of St. Augustine to Pavia.

In the early 14th century, the church became the property of the Augustinian order, since it was decided to build a new cathedral. At the same time, in 1362, by order of the monks, a magnificent Gothic shrine with 150 sculptures was made, which was intended to store the relics of St. Augustine. These relics, by the way, later became the cause of discord between the branches of the order - for several centuries they argued with each other about the ownership of the holy relic.

In the 18th century, the Augustinians left the church and took with them the relics of the saint. The building of the temple began to gradually decline, and during the years of Napoleonic occupation, it even kept military ammunition. Only at the end of the 19th century, the church was restored, including the same "golden" mosaic depicting Christ.

We also recommend reading Cannero Riviera description and photos - Italy: Lake Maggiore

Topic: Basilica di San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro description and photos - Italy: Pavia.